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Tax & Compliance

W-9 Form

Definition

A US tax form used to request a taxpayer identification number from contractors.

Overview

The W-9 collects a contractor's legal name, business name, address, and tax ID (SSN or EIN). This information is needed to file 1099 forms.

Example

Before paying a new contractor, the hiring company requests a completed W-9 form.

Best Practices

Collect W-9s from all US contractors before making payments. Store securely.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Not collecting before payment

Accepting incomplete forms

Poor data security

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I request a W-9?

Before making the first payment to a contractor. Don't pay without it.

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